The income gap between the candidates and current EU members is larger than in any previous enlargement. In 2000, four EU member states registered a per capita GDP less than the EU average: Finland (99 percent of the EU average), Spain (81 percent), Portugal (74 percent), and Greece (68 percent). Only two of the twelve candidates recorded a GDP per head greater than Greece: Cyprus, with 82 percent of the EU average, and Slovenia, with 71 percent of the EU average. Four candidates recorded per capita GDP less than one third of the EU average: Bulgaria, Romania, Latvia, and Lithuania. The Czech Republic and Romania showed the largest declines in per capita GDP in relation to the EU average over the 1996—2000 period; however, most candidate countries registered improvement.
The income gap between the candidates and current EU members is larger than ever. Of the twelve candidate nations, only two recorded a per capita GDP larger than 68 percent, and four candidates’ per capita GDP is less than one third of the EU average.
请国和欧盟成员国的收入差别比以往任何时候都要大,在十二个申请国中,只有两个申请国的人均国内生产总值超过欧盟平均数的68%,四个申请国的人均国内生产总值不足欧盟平均数的三分之一。